منابع مشابه
Visual expertise as embodied practice
This study looks at the practice of thoracic radiology and follows a group of radiologists and radiophysicists in their efforts to find, discuss, and formulate issues or troubles ensuing the implementation of a new radiographic imaging technology. Based in the theoretical tradition of ethnomethodology it examines the local endogenous practices pertaining to the radiologists’ expertise in the in...
متن کاملTool as an Embodied Interface
ビデオゲームで遊ぶ時は,一般的にジョイスティック やキーボードなどのコントローラーを直接自身の手で操 作し,映像内に登場するキャラクタの操縦を行うであろ う.このときコントローラーはキャラクタを操縦するた めに身体行為を伝える「道具」であり,またキャラクタ もゲームの世界に参加するための表現としての「道具」 であるといえよう.こうした道具と身体の関係において, 大きく 2 つの関係を考えることができる. 1 つめは,例えばハンマーを持つことで素手では打ち 付けることができない釘を打ち付けることや,ピンセッ トを使用することで素手ではつまむことが困難な小さな ものを扱うことなどの,自身の身体の動きを増幅したり, 適応化させたりする身体行為の機能の支援である.ビデ オゲームにおいて,コントローラーを直接操作すること で自身の行為を計算機に伝えるはたらきはこれに相当す るだろう. 2 つめ...
متن کاملDisgust as embodied moral judgment.
How, and for whom, does disgust influence moral judgment? In four experiments participants made moral judgments while experiencing extraneous feelings of disgust. Disgust was induced in Experiment 1 by exposure to a bad smell, in Experiment 2 by working in a disgusting room, in Experiment 3 by recalling a physically disgusting experience, and in Experiment 4 through a video induction. In each c...
متن کاملDisgust as embodied loss aversion
A quickly expanding literature has examined the link between physical disgust and morality. This article critically integrates the existing evidence and draws the following conclusions: First, there is considerable evidence that experimentally induced disgust and cleanliness influence moral judgment, but moderating variables and attributional processes need to be considered. Second, moral consi...
متن کاملEmbodied Cognition as Interactive Cognition
What abstract conditions concerning embodiment are necessary, together with formal conditions, for a specification of sufficient conditions for cognition? A material environment does more than realise one formal specification. There is no one base specification on which all the formal specifications that it realises supervene. Thus a relationship with a material environment may defy comprehensi...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Social Science & Medicine
سال: 2016
ISSN: 0277-9536
DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2016.05.015